Monday, July 29, 2019
UNHAPPY RELATIONSHIPS IN HEMINGWAY'S LIFE AND FICTION Essay
UNHAPPY RELATIONSHIPS IN HEMINGWAY'S LIFE AND FICTION - Essay Example He believed in omitting extra details as a way of strengthening his stories. He compared this to an iceberg. Just like only the top 1/8th of an iceberg can be seen above the water with the rest remaining below the surface providing it with its momentum and dignity, Hemingway believed his stories should follow the same structure. Although some critics loved him, others said his stories were shallow. ââ¬Å"He had no sympathy for women, they said, portraying them either as manhood-destroying bitches or as mere objects of sexual dominationâ⬠(Lynn, 1987, p. 10). A close reading of his stories reveals not only the messages the author intended to send, but also some insights as to the way he felt about things. Throughout his life, Hemingway struggled in his relationships with others, particularly women, and these struggles can be traced through many of his works including ââ¬Å"Hills Like White Elephantsâ⬠, ââ¬Å"The Short and Happy Life of Francis Macomberâ⬠and ââ¬Å"S nows of Kilimajaro.â⬠There are numerous similarities between the short story ââ¬Å"Hills Like White Elephantsâ⬠and Hemingwayââ¬â¢s life at the time he wrote it. According to Baker (1969), Hemingway wrote this story during the 100 day separation period between himself and his mistress Pauline that his wife Hadley insisted upon before granted a divorce. The story is essentially the conversation that takes place between a man and a woman at a small train station cafà © as they wait for their next train. One of the first indications that perhaps things are not right with the couple is the fact that they are drinking beers in the middle of the day. While this is not necessarily an indication of trouble, the emphasis on ââ¬Ëbig onesââ¬â¢ and the observation of the girl ââ¬Å"looking off at the line of hillsâ⬠observing that ââ¬Å"they look like white elephantsâ⬠(Hemingway, 1986: 273) begins to suggest the general direction of the story about to unfold. As the man
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